Hair steamer upgrades the absorption of nutrients. Why does hair become damaged and what is it made up of? What does hair steaming involve and what results it gives? Who makes the most of the treatment?

What causes hair damage?

The condition of hair gets worse due to unfavorable weather conditions (the sunlight, minus temperatures, wind), chemical processing (coloring, color removal, balayage, permanent wave, etc.), heat styling (blow-drying, using a straightener or a curling wand) and strong hold products (gels, mousses, hairsprays,etc.). After being mistreated for a long time, hair is very dry, loses shine, breaks and splits.

What is hair made up of?

A stem is the visible part of the hair. It is made of three layers: medulla, cortex containing the pigment (melanin) and cuticle scales. Keratin is their main building block. The appearance of your hair depends on the state of the cuticles. Healthy hair contains around fifteen percent of water. When the scale raises, hair loses water and consequently – is less resistant and looks worse. There are a few ways to prevent hair dehydration and a steamer is one of them.

What does hair steaming involve? Procedure

When we compare hair steaming to steam rooms, we can spot a few differences. What are they? In the case of hair steamer, the temperature is much lower (around 40 celsius degrees), there’s no separate room and you don’t need to take your clothes off. The steam looks like a dome and is a little bigger than a regular salon blow-dryer.

Before the treatment, your hair is washed twice. Then, a hairdresser applies a proper conditioner designed for the steaming. Such products are offered by all hair brands and most of them contain keratin and D-panthenol. Keratin is a fibrous protein and the building block of hair, nails and corneum. On the other hand, D-panthenol (or provitamin B5) moisturises and makes hair smooth, leaving it shiny and elastic. Moreover, it stimulates growth and repair of cells, accelerates the production of melanin and protects from UV radiation. You should put the choice of the right product in the trust of your hairstylist.

After applying the best treatment, the hairstylist pins up long or medium-length hair. You sit under a plastic or glass helmet. There’s a container with distilled water at the back – when it heats up to 40 degrees, the device starts giving off the steam coming from the applied conditioner; that is why it smells so nice. Interestingly, the skin benefits because the steam reaches the face area. The steaming lasts for around 20 minutes. After that, you go back to the wash basin where the hairdresser rinses your hair with cold and lukewarm water by turns to close cuticle scales. Blow-drying and styling are the final steps.

Hair steamer – effects

The steam upgrades the effect that a conditioner gives. It makes hair bouncy, shiny and easier to comb out. Dampness and heat soften the cuticle scales and thus let the particles of keratin and D-panthenol deeply penetrate the stems, reinforcing and sealing them. The ingredients stay inside hair but you gradually rinse them out with next washes. That is why a steaming procedure should be repeated, ideally once a week. A month therapy (4-5 treatments) gives a total, long-lasting repairing effect.

Hair steamer – who is it best for?

In-depth hydration provided by the steamer is most desired by sun-tired and color-treated hair. Its structure is permanently exposed to damage so hair easily loses water.


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